The Gulf education fiscal government role in the availability of Western top university branches is described in a Chronicle of Higher Education article, that says in part:
Michigan State University is canceling all undergraduate programs at its branch campus in Dubai, effectively reducing what was meant to be the university’s beachhead in the Middle East to a mere office. . . .
What set Michigan State’s Dubai campus apart from the branch campuses that many other prominent Western universities have opened in the Persian Gulf region was that the campus was eventually required to break even: Student tuition had to cover its operating costs.
For Western universities that have opened branch campuses in much wealthier locales than Dubai—New York University in Abu Dhabi or Texas A&M University in Qatar, for example—local governments underwrite everything from the cost of campus construction to faculty salaries to research. Student tuition is almost a bonus.
Not so in Dubai, which has minimal oil reserves and a local government that is unable to simply underwrite the costs of first-class higher education.
It is interesting to note that the rich locales in the Persian Gulf is where Western universities are viable. Why? Because the local government has the money to do it it: government pays the bills.
So what about the university-age population who are not in the locales where the money is? Many go abroad to study, if they have their own money or get the funding. The Chronicle article does not give the facts on who attends native higher institutions in the Gulf. Wikipedia reports that about 10% of the population of Dubai have higher education degrees.
The operative role of higher education money from rich governments — and rich people — is obvious. How long will the riches last is unknowable. Yet the bigger question is: what about all the other inquiring young minds among the 90% without money in Dubai. They, as well as the millions of educationally underserved of poorer countries are increasing able to access the knowledge the want to learn online. For example, Michigan State Universities Libraries have an extensive Middle Eastern Studies collection. Let us hope that soon this collection will be opened for use by students worldwide. All Dubai students, for example, could use the university’s virtual beachhead to enter superb knowledge venues. Instead the university was trying to raise enough from the tuition of less than 500 students in Dubai which allow just them to use the Michigan State University Libraries from on-site in Dubai.
